11 After 1633 Vlacq worked only as book-publisher and seller, and until his death in 1667 he has never applied himself again to the art of mathematics (nor astronomy), which proves again that he was not really a scientist. We know that Briggs learned within a few months of the publication of Vlacq's Arithmetica Logarithmica, Part II, because his reaction - disappointed but not angry - has survived in a letter to John Pell, see [6a], Others were more explicit in blaming Vlacq's "ill dealings", like Richard Norwood in the preface to his 1631 Trigonometrie, see [9]. It is not known if Vlacq has ever had direct contact with Briggs, but he has certainly communicated with Henry Gellibrand (the successor of Gunter at Gresham College since 1627) who assumed the responsibility to publish the Trigonometria Britannica by Briggs after he died in 1630. This resulted in Vlacq traveling to London, negotiating with Gellibrand and arranging for Rammaseyn to print Briggs' last work in Gouda, together with his own Trigonometria ArtificiaHs. He stayed in London as bookseller until the conflict between King Charles I and Parliament turned into civil war and forced him to leave England in 1642. Being a dexterous businessman, and a foreigner too, he was not always popular among his colleague booksellers, one of whom accused him of: "Lurking here, observing what is most useful and vendible, and causes it forthwith to be printed abroad", see [20]. He then went to Paris, again as bookseller in the Rue St. Jacques. After another conflict in Paris, he returned to Holland after 1648. Around 1650 Vlacq established himself in The Hague as book-publisher and seller under the name "Sumptibus Adr. Vlac", later "Ex Typografia Adr. Vlac". He also acquired his own printshop, which he bought in 1653 from Johannes Rammazeyn (the son of Vlacq's old printer Pieter Rammaseyn in Gouda!). This was his most productive period during which he published and printed works of many authors, including some famous scholars like Hugo Grotius, Christiaan Huygens, Gerardus Johannes and Isaak Vossius. He even published since 1653 The Hague's first newspaper, Het Wekeijcke Nieus, the descendant of which became De Haagsche Post {today HP/De Tijd). One of his conflicts, in 1654 with John Milton {Paradise Lost) while publishing some of his polemic pamphlets, stimulated him to write a defence for himself against Milton's and other accusations he had suffered during his professional life, titled Typographus pro se ipso (the bookseller's defence). In this short paper of 12 pages Vlacq cites Milton's defamations and stands up to the accusations, adding a description of his bookseller's life from his own perspective, see [24]. Again he carefully avoids in this text any mention of De Decker, who had died already in 1647. A most interesting part in Typographus pro se ipso might raise some second thoughts on his presumed business talent at publishing logarithmic tables: "What costly expenditures, what labor, how much time I spent on these three books, besides others which I completed at that time, they can judge who know them. This I can testify: I drew from them much more financial loss than gain.

Kranten Streekarchief Midden-Holland

Schatkamer | 2005 | | pagina 13